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BIOFEEDBACK IS ALL ABOUT?
FIXING ADHD CHILDREN
Barbara Pyne, who is the webmaster for www.stepmoms.net, asked me
to tell you what it is I do which seems to work so well with children.
She especially wanted me to tell you what was it that worked so
well with her ADHD son, Brandon, several years ago. Barbara tells
me that stepmoms want to know about ADHD more than about any other
problem they have as moms!
EEG BIOFEEDBACK
Barbara brought her step-son, Brandon, to me a few years ago - she
was being stepmom to three and mom to a new baby girl, and Mr. Brandon
was swinging from the trees. Whew!
For forty separate sessions Barbara came in with Brandon
and we took a thick mousse, dabbed it into two tiny gold plated cups,
and pasted the gold cups to Brandon's scalp. A clip goes on his ear and
holds some mousse in two cups against his skin, this is the ground wire.
These gold cups are attached by wires to a computer,
which process the signals from the child's brain. The formal name of the
instrument is an electroencephalogram and quite naturally we shorten that
to "EEG". The computer transforms the microscopic electrical
signals to interesting pictures on the screen and we call that process
"biofeedback".
We have learned that some signals go along with quiet
and hard working behavior, and some signals go along with being unable
to sit still and being unable to focus attention. So we train the boy
to make the "sit still and learn" signals.
One computer screen showed Brandon some games - Pac
Man, a skipping stone with boxes, a boat fleeing a volcano, and a road
across a desert where you can get a space ship to fly over you. When Brandon's
brain makes stronger "still still and pay attention" signals
then Pac Man goes forward, or the other games progress toward success.
In the meantime, I can see in great detail just what
is going on in his brain. I adjust the task so it is always just within
his capacity. He hits the target 75-85% of the time. I stay alert and
work fairly hard to be certain that his success level is high enough to
encourage fast learning.
Notice that I said 'learning'. Unlike medicine we don't
burn, slash or poison. We simply let the brain know "THAT'S IT! THAT'S
WHAT YOU'VE GOT TO DO!" and train it to work happily. This is not
treatment.
Barry Sterman, a California psychologist, is still a
young man (by my standards!), and in the 1960's he was the first to show
us how to do this. Dr. Sterman had been asked to study the problem of
perfectly healthy pilots flying perfectly good planes into the ground.
Well, he figured it was better to risk cats instead of more pilots and
so he did the work with cats.
Dr. Sterman discovered that the cats he trained the
way we now train kids didn't have seizures and die when they were given
a poison, hydrazine, in doses that kill almost all cats. The first work
with humans was done with epileptics who had had no benefit from medicine.
Then D.A. Quirk trained violent felons for 25 years doing exactly what
Dr. Sterman had done with cats. Quirk's work resulted in keeping 85% of
the felons from repeating their crimes when they got out of prison (compared
to 25 -45 % from most prisons).
Dr. Quirk introduced me to this method in 1970 and I
have applied it to clients who have a wide range of problems ever since.
Joel Lubar, a professor at the University of Tennessee,
began applying Dr. Sterman's method to ADHD children in 1990. As we enter
the new millenium thousands of practitioners are helping tens of thousands
of children doing what Dr. Sterman did for his cats, and what Dr. Quirk
did for his felons.
DOES IT WORK?
Fully half of the children lose absolutely all their symptoms
in 40 or so sessions of EEG training. A few need continuing training
because they have Tourette's Syndrome are hyperactive or some other
hard to fix problems. Every child we see, of course, will benefit
from good diet, and avoidance of poisons. Allergic children will
benefit from elimination of allergens. However, even when the allergy
isn't fixed, the allergic client who completes EEG training has
a happier, healthier life.
I, myself, have been working with ADHD kids since I
graduated from college in 1956. I began working with EEG biofeedback in
the 60's - in fact I had a company which made and sold EEG instruments.
I began copying the work Sterman pioneered in 1970.
CAN IT HURT?
In all those years I have never heard of anyone who was harmed by
EEG biofeedback - one occasionally hears about a bad session but
I, myself, have never seen even one session with a bad result. There
has not been one single malpractice suit against an EEG practitioner.
In my own practice I have experienced three failures.
These three boys were seriously ill with more problems than ADHD. The
three families did not continue for the number of sessions I had told
them in the beginning the boy would need.
I have had one boy be completely restored in only 10
sessions, but I had had a good result with his brother in 20 sessions
before I trained his brother. The parents were poster parents for good
care.
In 30 years I have had perhaps 20 boys finish with excellent
results in 20 sessions. About half are done in 40 sessions. I had one
little guy who took 120 and another took 200. These were extreme cases
of ADD with hyperactivity.
In both cases the boys were .... horrible! One of them
turned into a little charmer, the boy who needed 200 is doing well. His
Mom has bipolar affective disorder. I fixed his Dad's life long spastic
bowel pain in only 10 sessions (no pain after #4).
I have never had to train a child again after completing
the program.
This EEG biofeedback works on many other problems as
well. EEG biofeedback is particularly useful after closed head injury,
in seizure disorders, but is also helpful for anxiety, depression, obsessiveness,
and the whole range of psychological disorders.
You often have to do the EEG Biofeedback before you
can get the child to be cooperative enough to do other interventions -
which may remain important to do after the training. Often, however, once
the EEG work is done the other problems normalize - this includes many
problems we once managed by diet.
ADHD KIDS ARE DIFFERENT
You ought to know that many observers of children for many years
have reported that ADHD children have more barely noticeable physical
oddities than children who don't have ADHD. If you want to know
about these minor physical anomalies (MPA) then look for ALLERGY,
TOXINS AND THE LEARNING DISABLED CHILD, which is on the same website
where you found this article.
MOST ADHD KIDS ARE ALLERGIC
Some of the ways in which ADHD kids differ are that they are
more often fairest of the fair, and blonde blonde. This is not to
say that all blonde fair folk are ADHD. In fact, I first heard this
observation from Ed Binkley, M.D. talking about allergic kids. All
of the the physical anomalies which are more often seen in ADHD
kids, are also more often seen in allergic kids. In fact, most ADHD
kids are allergic, but most allergic kids are not ADHD.
Do these physical markers mean that ADHD is inherited?
No! Not at all. These markers are a function of stress before, during,
and after pregnancy. The stress is usually nutritional, but good old shake-rattle-
and-roll social stress will do the job as well. Mommies of ADHD children
were stressed out, poorly nourished and often were not happy.
It does mean that your child's biochemical plant isn't
as efficient as the biochemical plant a less stressed child gets to use.
In order to find out all the things we need to do for
your child your first and best tool for working with your ADHD child is
a large spiral notebook, and a good pencil.
You can't do the best job with an allergic child, or
with an ADHD child unless you keep a daily journal, continually charting
the child's behavior. Since 4 of 5 ADHD children are boys I'm going to
start saying "he", "him" and "his" but none
of these bits of advice are any different for little girls.
A child may pass formal clinical allergy tests over
and over again, and still prove, by commonsense exposures and challenges
to be allergic to foods and substances which the formal medical test did
not detect. As we move into the new millenium no allergic test is free
of the problem of false results.
Never forget, you want to help your child, not a test.
If you chart his behavior you can begin to pick up patterns
of misbehavior which follow eating certain foods, occuring in patterns
(like just before meals), or in certain places (school isn't always horrible
just because of bad teachers, sometimes its a toxic waste dump).
The daily chart of behavior which records every place
your child goes and every food that he eats, and every unusual thing which
occurs, as well as his behavior is the basic tool for helping your child.
Be faithful.
LOW BLOOD SUGAR
A few days ago I received a nice email from my nephew's wife. I
had been presumptious and sent a letter "I know you didn't
consult me but I could not but notice Jerry's (not his real name)
behavior when we were all together for Father's Day."
What I had noticed was that they were having a very
hard time while he was being a spectacular brat. Of course, he is a fair,
sandy haired boy with big circles under his eyes. Dr. Tintera, 40 or 50
years ago remarked that people who suffer from low blood sugar are often
fairest of the fair and have big dark circles under their eyes. Ed Binkley
remarked these same facts in allergic children. You'll find a whole bibliography
of folk who have found these and other anomalies in ADHD children.
When we started dinner Jerry was a monster, but by the
time we finished he was a fairly nice kid, and he remained so until they
left. I suggested that they feed Jerry food every two hours, no matter
what. I also suggested that when he starts getting cranky, stick some
food into his mouth.
Mamma wrote me back that I was Doctor Wonderful, regular
snacks worked better than the Ritalin and he had stopped having his seizures.
Most ADHD kids are out of fuel within 4 hours of eating,
and need to be fed more often. Many small meals.
I know that it is the received wisdom among psychologists
that diet does not effect behavior. I think that this opinion reflects
more on the ability of psychologists to do research than it does upon
the firm conviction of generations of mothers and teachers. When the child
has more than three minor physical anomalies the child has a very high
chance of having a major metabolic anomaly. If the research is done on
children who are at high risk for metabolic stress then the results are
quite different from the situation when all the children in a class are
given the sugary diet. There are, in fact, some lucky folk who seem to
be able to eat anything and never gain an ounce - I was that way myself
until I passed my 30th birthday. My metabolism changed, and my response
to food changed.
ADHD children have unusual metabolisms because their
biochemical plant is different from the biochemical plant of children
who have no problems and no minor physical anomalies.
ADHD kids should have diets just like those which are
prescribed for a diabetic child.
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